Tips, Health, DietJuly 22, 2008 1:07 pm

Over the years, I’ve learned a few things about my food cravings. If I want salty food, I usually need protein. If I eat refined sugar, I just want more sugar (but I can turn that off with fruit, sweet but not refined). If I want chocolate, I’m stressed (or in the presence of really good chocolate). I’m not sure I believe all of it (but hey, it’s worth a try), but here’s a chart of what to eat for each craving. Some of these are ironic … if you crave soda then you need calcium, and that soda will likely impair your calcium absorption! Others make sense to me. For instance, craving chocolate is linked to B deficiency, probably the same B’s that are mal-absorbed under stress, completing the explanation of my rare chocolate cravings. I prefer the (hint of) scientific explanation for cravings, but since it’s a sales pitch, it stops short.

The other craving I get is when I’m late eating a meal, I often get The Hunger, where I want to eat for the rest of the day. It’s hard to fight The Hunger, and I’m gassy then too. (Like now. I thought that was a false alarm that I was hungry for lunch at 11:30 AM, but the after-effects indicate otherwise.)

Tips, Health, DietJuly 13, 2008 3:37 pm

I was looking for the most common food intolerances since Cale seems not to like something I’m eating. (This morning after breakfast, he was screaming and arching his back while nursing. Classic signs of baby gas.) I found CBS News on Food Allergy versus Food Intolerance, and it had just what I wanted to know, with plenty of additional background information.

A food allergy occurs when your body’s immune system mistakenly thinks that a harmless substance (meaning whatever food you happen to be eating) is harmful. In response, the body creates antibodies to that food. The next time you eat that food, the body releases massive amounts of chemicals and histamines to protect you. These chemicals trigger allergic reactions, typically in the respiratory system or gastrointestinal tract.

An intolerance is typically when your digestive system has trouble processing foods that you’ve ingested. Other parts of your body (such as the respiratory system) may not be affected.

Someone who is allergic to a substance, such as food, will typically react to it in a very short time, whereas someone with an intolerance can react hours later. This is an important thing to keep in mind, because symptoms of allergies and intolerances can be very similar. They include trouble breathing, hives, vomiting, diarrhea and cramping.

There is evidence to suggest that if a parent or a sibling has an allergy, you are more likely to have one. There is also evidence to suggest if that one of these close relatives has a condition such as asthma or eczema, you are more likely to have a food allergy.

Common Food Allergies:

* Dairy
* Eggs
* Wheat
* Soy
* Peanuts
* Tree Nuts
* Fish

These are the most common foods to cause allergic reactions. That said, people can be allergic to almost anything. There are certain allergies (such as milk) that often start and finish in childhood. The nut and fish allergies are more likely to extend into adulthood.

Common Food Intolerances:

* Dairy
* Wheat
* Peanuts
* Tree Nuts

Again, you can have an intolerance to almost any food (just like you could have an allergy to any food), but these are the most common.

Interestingly, eggs, soy, and fish are likely allergens, but are otherwise generally tolerated. Hmm.

Anyway, I can easily track dairy, wheat, peanuts, and tree nuts against how Cale reacts to a feeding. This morning, I had just had dairy and wheat (cereal). In the previous 24 hours, I also had tomatoes and peppers (in the nightshade Solanaceae family with potatoes) with garlic and onion (in the Allium family). We’ll see how the food tracking goes!

Baby, Journal, Health, DietJune 6, 2008 10:10 pm

As if I needed more reasons not to drink caffeine, it has a half-life in full-term newborns of around 95 hours, infants 80 hours! (The range is 65 to 130 hours.) Yowzah! The peak transfer to breastmilk is 1 to 2 hours later. Half-life indicates a decay pattern that starts with a large initial peak, then tapers off slowly. The half-life is the time to purge half of that caffeine, but there’s still a long tail on the curve: after two half-lives, 25% of the original caffeine still remains.

So this afternoon when it was so hot and I was walking back to my office past the old-fashioned convenience store, I got the caffeine-free Pepsi (less acid than Coke). I don’t know why this baby is awake at 11 PM, but at least I know it’s not because I should have skipped caffeine.

Health, Fitness, DietMay 11, 2008 10:40 pm

In high school, on the cross country team, I was the one eating food right before running. Everyone else thought I was asking to barf. On the other hand, I was one of two who gained weight (7 pounds, in fact), so I maintained that I didn’t have any weight to lose back then.

I just ran across this article, What to Eat Before You Work Out, and identified with this quote.

Some people do have a hard time exercising without eating first, especially if it’s been a long time since their last meal or snack. These individuals often are more sensitive to changes in their blood sugar levels, which fall during the first 15-20 minutes of workout.

Yep, that sounds like me! If I go too long between meals, I get all hypoglycemic with low blood pressure and need a nap to bounce back. Food good, exercise good, no need to separate them too far. Eating before a hard run never upset my stomach!

Health, DietApril 24, 2008 8:58 pm

I read this article, 16 Secrets the Restaurant Industry Doesn’t Want You to Know, and my favorite line is

Not being able to tell what’s natural and what’s enhanced has always been a problem for us at Hooters.

The information was also interesting. I didn’t know that fast food is generally lower-calorie than a sit-down restaurant meal! Scary. I’ve never eaten out much, but as I’ve gotten older (or is it fussier and healthier about what I cook at home?), I can’t eat out much because I get an upset stomach and often sprue. We had lunch at a very friendly restaurant Wednesday, and my stomach revolted at the very normal restaurant food. There’s an episode of Married with Children where Al tells Peg that people who eat healthy food and exercise all the time are extinct like dinosaurs. If I had to live on that food, I’d be extinct!

Baby, Pregnancy, Journal, DietMarch 24, 2008 9:01 pm

Besides the obvious (no longer huge, meeting the new kid), one nice thing about the post-partum is no more heartburn. Whew! I had been dreading dinner for a while, but no longer! I even had spicy marinara sauce (on ravioli) last night because I could. When pregnant, the tomatoes, garlic, and spiciness are all heartburn triggers. I like eating my own regular cooking again.

Pregnancy, Journal, Health, DietJanuary 21, 2008 11:31 pm

Certain foods can cause nighttime heartburn, including: soda pop or beverages with caffeine (which you shouldn’t be drinking before bed anyway!), alcohol, garlic, chocolate (sorry!), citrus fruits, tomatoes and tomato-based products.

Guess why I’m awake? I had a tasty Penne Julia italian dinner with a clementine (citrus) for dessert tonight. I like the banana-a-day approach, though; I could see eating that most days.

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Health, DietDecember 22, 2007 9:57 am

When I was pregnant with Karston, I spent (too much) time in the waiting room for prenatal appointments. One of the articles I read while waiting, I think in Reader’s Digest, said that a 2% reduction in dietary trans fat intake on a small sample of nurses correlated to a 54% reduction in heart disease risk! I was shocked, but ready to stop eating trans fats.

Note that trans fats are unsaturated. You know a product has trans fat if the ingredients list includes the word hydrogenated (partially or not). Hydrogenation increases shelf life, so it’s popular. Unsaturated fat is easier to digest because enzymes can more easily get in to break the bonds where the fat molecule has a kink. What makes saturated fat saturated is that it has as many hydrogen atoms attached as possible (so it is saturated with hydrogen). That makes the saturated fat molecule fairly straight since the hydrogens on the outside repel each other slightly. So saturated fat is harder to break down in digestion since it doesn’t have any kinks for enzymes to attack.

Anyway, it does seem odd that an unsaturated fat would be so bad. However, the trans configuration will be straighter than the cis configuration, so trans fats could be similar to saturated fats in digestion difficulty. Then I ran across Fear of margarine: The trans fat myth. This JunkScience site attacks scientific studies with poor statistics, but sometimes leaves out the important fact that the statistically-unsound study’s conclusion was borne out by other studies with sound scientific methods and statistics. IOW, the identification of junk science is sound, but the targets are not always weak (just some of the studies). Now I’m unsure about trans fats … I’ll have to look for a study that was not done by the authors cited.


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Health, Diet, Insulin ResistanceDecember 18, 2007 2:21 pm

If you dig behind this HealthDay article, the bottom line is that insulin-resistant people lose more weight on a diet that’s low in refined carbohydrates (no white flour and sugar!) than on a diet that’s low in fat. It’s not just about calories in and calories burned, but about eating the right food! Complex carbohydrates (whole grains) are still important. During the weight loss phase, complex carbohydrates provide fiber for that full feeling, and afterwards healthy carbohydrates are a major part of long-term weight maintenance (not regaining weight after loss).

This points to a low glycemic diet (not sure between glycemic index and glycemic load), but I suspect it really boils down to the usual answer to use common sense.

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Health, Diet, Insulin ResistanceDecember 1, 2007 9:43 am

I read this article on caffeine and I’m glad that I stopped drinking tea several years ago. I don’t need a stress amplifier that raises blood pressure and increases insulin resistance! I was at the worldwide Spectrum users conference in New Hampshire September 2003, and they didn’t have my then-favorite drink of iced tea at the breaks, but they did have water bottles. Hot tea takes too long to drink (have to wait for it to cool before sipping!), cola is too sweet and causes burps, and I just don’t like to drink milk. So that leaves water, and I started to enjoy it. Since water’s good for you, I decided to stick with it. I sometimes drink green tea now, but it’s decaf …

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